Exploring British Columbia by Ferry |
Jan
Lee's Travellin' News
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A Powell River
ferry at sunset.
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Photo courtesy
of Sean Percy
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There was a time, not long ago, when travelling BC coastal waterways
took ingenuity and spunk. History books are filled with the anecdotes
of brave sailors forging new passages through the Georgia Strait. Gold
rush pioneers once paddled their way through the Gulf Islands in pursuit
of Klondike gold in the Yukon. Turn-of-the-century steamers shuffled
commuters between Vancouver
Island and the mainland; a regular overnight voyage that linked
BC's capital with the mainland.
Nowadays, travelling to the Island is considerably easier. A trip to
Victoria
takes less than 2 hours sailing time. Commuters can reach the Island
from any number of ports, and sailings are available throughout the
day. A reliable bus service provides an inexpensive alternative for
those who choose not to drive their car.
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The Comox-Powell
River ferry at port.
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Photo courtesy
of Sean Percy
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BC Ferries also provides the link for numerous destinations up and
down BC's coastal waterways. With more than 27,200 km/17,000 miles of
coastline, ferries remain an essential transportation network for many
rural communities.
The brainchild of Premier W.A.C. Bennett in the 1950's, BC Ferries
was considered by many to be an impossible venture. Bennett's dream
was to build a government-run ferry service that would provide transportation
to BC's major ports and islands. The province desperately needed a ferry
system that would ensure regular, daily service to its island capital,
Victoria. When a union strike in 1958 threatened to freeze private ferry
service to the Island, Bennett stepped in. The government purchased
several vessels and announced its bold plans to start a ferry service
to the Island. According to one source, skepticism about Bennett's plan
was so high, that many of the province's ministers refused to turn out
for the maiden sailing. Bennett prevailed however, and by 1966, "Bennett's
Navy" included ferries to Prince Rupert, just south of Alaska.
Now considered one of the largest ferry services in the world, BC Ferries
sails to 47 ports of call. The Spirit of British Columbia and Spirit
of Vancouver Island serve the Vancouver- Victoria route. Equipped for
a passenger load of 2,000 people and 470 vehicles, the S-class ship
is equipped with ship-to-shore telephones, a cafeteria and BC Ferries'
famed buffet service.
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A romantic
view from the decks of the Powell River-Texada Island ferry.
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Photo courtesy
of Sean Percy
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A new terminal at Duke Point, south of Nanaimo,
provides easy access to both Victoria and Nanaimo. These ferries connect
with Tsawwassen (south of Vancouver) and take approximately 2 hours.
Many a story has been told about the uncanny skill and nerves of steel
that were required of earlier skippers to dock their ferries in Horseshoe
Bay (euphemistically referred to as "Cardiac Cove"). It is not uncommon
for a BC Ferries skipper to make more than 1,000 landings per year,
so captains commanding the Horseshoe Bay-Departure run are quite experienced
in this particular route. The sailing takes 1 hour and 35 minutes and
is the second most popular route serving Vancouver Island.
The Powell River-Comox crossing is a popular sailing for travellers
taking the Coastal Circle Tour. Powell River is world renown for its
diving and recreational opportunities. Visitors can also connect with
Texada Island from this point.
One of BC's first ferry services began in the Gulf Islands in 1930.
Service was irregular and costly to maintain and in 1961 the government
purchased the small fleet. Today, ferry service to the Northern and
Southern Gulf Islands serves more than 15 ports of call. The Southern
Gulf Islands are popular summer getaway, so be sure to make a reservation
if you plan to take your vehicle on board.
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The "Inside
Passage" and the Queen of the North.
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Photo courtesy
of BC Ferries
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Until 1979, ferry service to Prince Rupert operated out of a tiny bay
in the centre of Vancouver Island. Ferry service to Prince Rupert proved
to be an expensive venture and after a new road was put in, the ferry
authority moved the terminal to the northern tip of the island, at Port
Hardy.
The Inside Passage route (to Prince Rupert) and the Discovery Coast
Passage (to Bella Coola) offer unforgettable views of some of Canada's
best countryside. Summertime is the best time to experience the beauty
of the mid-coast. The Queen of the North handles most excursions to
Prince Rupert and takes approximately 23 hours sailing time in the summer.
Cabins are available for overnight guests, but many knowledgeable travellers
just spread out their sleeping bags on the deck and enjoy the evening
starlight. Tents are available for rent as well.
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The Queen
of Nanaimo in the Southern Gulf Island.
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Photo courtesy
of BC Ferries
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BC Ferries' website offers a virtual tour of the Discovery Passage
cruise, with excellent images and descriptions of the cruise's activities
and sights. For example, the ship provides a "kayak wet launching" for
passengers who bring along their kayaks.
The Queen
Charlotte Islands have been the home of the Haida people for 8,000
years and represent an unforgettable stop on your tour of Canada's westcoast
waterways. The voyage on the Queen of Prince Rupert takes approximately
7 hours. The ship is equipped with a variety of amenities, including
showers, a licensed lounge and facilities for persons with special needs.
BC Ferries operates a number of smaller sailings throughout the province
as well. The Horseshoe Bay-Langdale sailing connects passengers with
the Sunshine Coast. The Saltery Bay-Earls Cove sailing is one of my
favourite short excursions. Sitting on the deck enjoying the summer
weather and pristine beauty, I can almost imagine what it must have
been like to travel BC's waterways during those first, bold years of
ferry travel. The travel time may be shorter now, but the vistas are
still awesome.
Information Contacts
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BC Ferries
24 hour Recorded information
In BC (toll free): 888-BCFERRY
Outside of BC: 250-386-3431
FAX: 250-381-5452
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FOR FURTHER READING:
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Bannerman, Gary and Patricia, The Ships
of British Columbia Hancock House Publishers, Surrey BC/Blaine,
Washington 1985
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Cadieux & Griffiths, Dogwood Fleet, Nanaimo,
BC 1967 (available through local libraries)
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Spalding, David, Spalding, Andrea and
Pitt, Lawrence, BC Ferries and the Canadian West Coast Altitude
Publishing Canada, Vancouver 1995
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"Sean Percy lives in Powell River, where he works
as a reporter/photographer for the Powell River News and Town Crier.
A self-taught photographer, he specializes in scenic, wildlife and underwater
images. If you are interested in purchasing one of his photographs,
he can be reached at seanpe@prcn.org"
© Copyright Jan Lee
Jan Lee jnlee@sfu.ca
Be sure to read other
articles by Jan Lee in the BC Adventure Network
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